Wall St Closes Lower After Fed Minutes, Inflation Data

U.S. stocks ended lower Wednesday after minutes from the Federal Reserve's March policy meeting revealed concern among several members of the Federal Open Markets Committee (FOMC) regarding the regional bank liquidity crisis.

The minutes followed a cooler-than-expected inflation report which belied stickier underlying data and cemented the likelihood of another policy rate hike when the Fed convenes next month.

All three major U.S. stock indexes seesawed throughout the session to close in negative territory.

"The minutes were clear that there's ongoing Fed concern with respect to the banking crisis as well as elevated prices," said Greg Bassuk, chief executive officer of AXS Investments in New York.

The indexes started gyrating as market participants parsed the Labor Department's Consumer Price Index (CPI).

That report, on prices urban consumers pay for a basket of goods and services, came in below analysts' expectations, suggesting that the Fed's efforts to tame inflation is taking effect.

However, core CPI — which strips out volatile food and energy items — hit the consensus bull's eye, and remains well above the Fed's average annual 2% target rate.

"This week is an inflection point as investors are searching for surer footing in advance of corporate earnings and the PPI (producer prices) report coming out tomorrow," Bassuk said.

"(Economic) data has been very mixed so investors are overacting to any positive or negative hint of Fed rate hike policy. Volatility will continue, investors will have to buckle their seatbelts. There's so much going on now causing uncertainty for both Wall Street and Main Street."

At last glance, financial markets have priced in a 70% likelihood of another 25 basis point interest rate hike at the conclusion of the FOMC's policy meeting next month.

The next market-moving catalyst is likely to be first-quarter earnings season, which kicks off on Friday with results from three big banks — Citigroup Inc., JPMorgan Chase & Co. and Wells Fargo & Co.

Analysts now expect aggregate first-quarter S&P 500 earnings down 5.2% year-on-year, a stark reversal from the 1.4% annual growth seen at the beginning of the quarter.

According to preliminary data, the S&P 500 lost 16.66 points, or 0.40%, to end at 4,092.28 points, while the Nasdaq Composite lost 100.75 points, or 0.84%, to 11,931.13. The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 32.16 points, or 0.10%, to 33,652.63.

American Airlines Group Inc. slid after it forecast a lower-than-expected first-quarter profit.